Tolling Plan Approved for Manhattan, but Rates Remain Unclear

Traffic crosses the Brooklyn Bridge into Manhattan
Traffic crosses the Brooklyn Bridge into Manhattan. (Julie Jacobson/AP)

New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo鈥檚 recently approved spending plan includes a variable tolling program that would affect travelers driving into Manhattan. Its impact on trucking is still unknown.

The program, known as Central Business District Tolling, will include electronic tolling devices posted along the perimeter of Midtown and Lower Manhattan. Specifically, the Central Business District is defined as the streets south of 60th Street in Manhattan. Cuomo and his fellow lawmakers announced March 31 that they had reached an agreement on the fiscal 2020 budget.

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The Triborough Bridge and Tunnel Authority (TBTA) will operate and maintain the tolling program, which is expected to generate $15 billion. The revenue will be protected by a lockbox and dedicated solely to the Metropolitan Transportation Authority.



鈥淭his budget delivers on our promise to develop sustainable funding for the MTA and addresses critical transportation needs throughout the state,鈥 Assembly Speaker Carl Heastie said in a statement.

While Trucking Association of New York Executive Director Kendra Hems does not favor the tolls, she acknowledged that it鈥檚 hard to determine the program鈥檚 effect because the plan is so vague.

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Hems

鈥淚 think the biggest challenge for us is such a lack of detail,鈥 Hems told Transport Topics. 鈥淭o be honest, it鈥檚 pretty much what we were expecting. We knew that congestion pricing would get done, if not in the budget [then] it would likely have gotten done this session anyway. We knew this Legislature was likely going to just authorize the program and throw the administration and management of the program to TBTA, which is what happened.鈥

The spending plan offers scant detail on what rates will apply to whom. It only mentions that TBTA will establish a six-member Traffic Mobility Review Board to advise on tolls, exemptions and credits. Toll rates will be variable.

In January 2018, Cuomo鈥檚 Fix NYC Advisory Panel released a report outlining recommendations that address the congestion that clogs Manhattan and find sources of revenue to support the subway system. The report recommended zone pricing for vehicles entering Manhattan, suggesting a one-way charge of $25.34 for trucks. The budget outline doesn鈥檛 mention the Fix NYC Advisory Panel or its report.

Trucks moving through New York City must adhere to some size restrictions. Trucks are limited to 55 feet in overall length (meaning their trailers must be 48 feet long) and 96 inches in width. Trucks with 53-foot trailers are relegated to the portions of interstates 95, 695, 295 and 495 that cross the city between the Bronx-Westchester County line and the Queens-Nassau County line.

The spending plan states that passenger vehicles will be charged only once per day but does not mention if this policy also will pertain to trucks.

鈥淓verything鈥檚 kind of in the air right now aside from that very specific direction that passenger vehicles should be [charged] once a day,鈥 Hems said. 鈥淭hey really have offered no other detail in terms of what they plan to do for commercial vehicles or other commuters.鈥

The plan notes that tolls will not be operational before Dec. 31, 2020. Until then, Hems said that her association will meet with lawmakers and industry representatives to make the needs of truckers known.

鈥淥nce they appoint whoever the representatives are going to be on that panel,鈥 Hems said, 鈥渢hen we鈥檒l work with the panel as well just to make sure they understand the trucking industry and the nature of what they deal with in terms of trying to make deliveries in New York City.鈥